Lyt når som helst, hvor som helst

Nyd den ubegrænsede adgang til tusindvis af spændende e- og lydbøger - helt gratis

  • Lyt og læs så meget du har lyst til
  • Opdag et kæmpe bibliotek fyldt med fortællinger
  • Eksklusive titler + Mofibo Originals
  • Opsig når som helst
Start tilbuddet
DK - Details page - Device banner - 894x1036

Empiricism: Knowledge Through Experience

Længde
53M
Sprog
Engelsk
Format
Kategori

Fakta

Empiricism, as a philosophical doctrine, asserts that knowledge is primarily derived from sensory experience. This perspective contrasts sharply with rationalism, which emphasizes reason and innate knowledge. Empiricism has shaped our understanding of the world and influenced numerous fields, from the natural sciences to ethics and epistemology. The essence of empiricism lies in the conviction that the mind begins as a "blank slate" (tabula rasa) and that experience, rather than pre-existing ideas or concepts, forms the foundation of all knowledge.

At the heart of empiricist thought is the belief that all human knowledge starts with perception. We acquire information about the world through our senses—sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell—which provide the raw data from which we form concepts and beliefs. For empiricists, knowledge is not something we discover internally, but something we gather from external reality. This view stands in contrast to the rationalist emphasis on a priori knowledge, which is independent of experience and accessible only through reason.

Empiricism's roots can be traced back to ancient philosophy, with early proponents like Aristotle, who argued that all knowledge comes from sensory observation. However, the modern development of empiricism is largely credited to three major figures: John Locke, George Berkeley, and David Hume. Locke introduced the idea of the mind as a tabula rasa, arguing that individuals are born without innate ideas and that all knowledge comes from experience. Berkeley took this further by suggesting that even the existence of the external world depends on perception, encapsulating the notion that "to be is to be perceived." Hume, the most radical empiricist of the three, questioned the very basis of causality and inductive reasoning, asserting that our beliefs in cause-and-effect relationships were not rationally justified but arose from habitual experience.

© 2024 Dedona Publishing (Lydbog): 9798347795857

Release date

Lydbog: 6. december 2024

Andre kan også lide...

  1. Adventures with Animals: What a Pro Knows Marcia Amidon Lusted
  2. Where's Your Belly Button? Rikki B. Romerez
  3. Sunsets and Shadows: A Tale of Love and Murder Petite Plots
  4. Hibernation Robin Nelson
  5. The Mountains Within: Poems of the Wild Allen Gilchrist
  6. Gone Writing: The Poems of Moore on Sunday Peter Moore
  7. Extended Summary - Blood Rites: Based On The Book By Jim Butcher Quick Reading Library
  8. She - Poetry Every Woman Needs for a Fuller Inner Spiritual Life Margaux Channing
  9. Not Enough Time: My Poetry Book Etanie Samuels
  10. Ink Sketches for Wellness: Poems on My Life with Invisible Disabilities Susan Montgomery
  11. The Art of AI Business Analyst & Work: Planning, Analysing, & Staying Sane for your Business Analyst Career Tom Henricksen
  12. She Loves Margaux Channing
  13. Summary - And The Mountains Echoed: Based On The Book By Khaled Hosseini Library Of Stories
  14. Summary - The Risk: Based On The Book By S.T. Abby Fastbooks Publishing
  15. A Spaghetti Tale and Other Saucy Stories Highlights For Children
  16. The Power of Self-Belief Unlocking Your True Potential Jack Badman
  17. Arctic vs. Antarctic: Poles Apart: Use the cold facts to tell one from the other. Tim Davis
  18. Exploring Our National Parks; Volume 1: A photographic and literary album Michael Finney
  19. Oracle L. Isijola
  20. Respectability: A Short Story about Black Men looking for Freedom LaMont Washington
  21. Belonging: Poems Cherie Burbach
  22. Requiem for Potatoes Adam Reta translated by Bethlehem Attfield
  23. Can People Count on Me?: A Book about Responsibility Robin Nelson
  24. The Things I Meant to Say E. Barrett La Mont
  25. King Hit Stephen Oliver
  26. Mental Warfare Breuna Walker

Vælg dit abonnement

  • Over 600.000 titler

  • Download og nyd titler offline

  • Eksklusive titler + Mofibo Originals

  • Børnevenligt miljø (Kids Mode)

  • Det er nemt at opsige når som helst

Flex

For dig som vil prøve Mofibo.

89 kr. /måned
  • 1 konto

  • 20 timer/måned

  • Gem op til 100 ubrugte timer

  • Eksklusivt indhold hver uge

  • Fri lytning til podcasts

  • Ingen binding

Prøv gratis
Den mest populære

Premium

For dig som lytter og læser ofte.

129 kr. /måned
  • 1 konto

  • 100 timer/måned

  • Eksklusivt indhold hver uge

  • Fri lytning til podcasts

  • Ingen binding

Start tilbuddet

Unlimited

For dig som lytter og læser ubegrænset.

149 kr. /måned
  • 1 konto

  • Ubegrænset adgang

  • Eksklusivt indhold hver uge

  • Fri lytning til podcasts

  • Ingen binding

Start tilbuddet

Family

For dig som ønsker at dele historier med familien.

Fra 179 kr. /måned
  • 2-6 konti

  • 100 timer/måned pr. konto

  • Fri lytning til podcasts

  • Kun 39 kr. pr. ekstra konto

  • Ingen binding

2 konti

179 kr. /måned
Prøv gratis