A Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms (Annotated): Enriched Edition. Being an account by the Chinese monk Fa-hsien of travels in India and Ceylon (A.D. 399-414) in search of the Buddhist books of discipline

A Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms is one of the earliest and most valuable Chinese travel narratives, recounting Faxian's arduous journey from China through Central Asia, India, and Sri Lanka in search of authentic Buddhist scriptures and monastic regulations. Written in a lucid, restrained prose, the work blends pilgrimage memoir, geographical report, ethnographic observation, and religious testimony. Its importance lies not in ornament but in precision: Faxian records monasteries, relics, rituals, kingdoms, and social customs, preserving a fifth-century Buddhist world at a moment of extraordinary transregional exchange. Faxian, a Chinese Buddhist monk of the Eastern Jin period, undertook his journey in 399 CE because he believed that Chinese Buddhism lacked complete and authoritative Vinaya texts. His devotion to monastic discipline shaped both his route and his attention: he writes as a practitioner seeking doctrinal accuracy, not merely as a traveler pursuing marvels. His experiences of danger, illness, desert crossings, and sea voyages deepen the spiritual seriousness of the record. This book is indispensable for readers interested in Buddhism, medieval travel writing, Asian history, or cross-cultural contact. It rewards careful reading as both a sacred itinerary and a foundational document of world historical literature.

This enriched edition has been carefully crafted to add value to your reading experience. - A succinct Introduction situates the work's timeless appeal and themes. - The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists. - A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the era's events and influences that shaped the writing. - A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings. - Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the work's messages, connecting them to modern life. - Hand‐picked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance. - Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

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Oversættere: James Legge

Udgivelsesdato

E-bog: 12. december 2023