Miles Malcolm Williams

Treating Overcontrol

A Clinician's Guide to Radically Open Dialectical Behavior Therapy (RO-DBT) for Treatment Resistant Disorders

Radically Open Dialectical Behavior Therapy is an evidence-based approach designed for disorders of overcontrol. This clinical manual provides mental health professionals with theoretical foundations, practical protocols, and reproducible tools for implementing RO-DBT effectively.

Traditional CBT and standard DBT target emotional dysregulation and impulsivity. They consistently fail clients presenting with the opposite pattern: excessive self-control, emotional constriction, rigid rule-following, and profound social isolation. These treatment-resistant individuals do everything right yet never improve. This manual explains why standard approaches fail and provides a complete alternative framework.

The opening section establishes foundations for understanding overcontrol as a transdiagnostic construct. Clinicians learn to identify five overcontrolled behavioral themes: inhibited emotional expression, hyper-detailed cautious behavior, rigid rule-governed patterns, aloof relating, and high social comparison with envy. Assessment protocols include the Word-Pair Checklist, Clinician-Rated OC Trait Rating Scale, and structured interviews for identifying overcontrol across presentations including anorexia nervosa, refractory depression, and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.

The treatment structure section outlines the complete 30-week program including four components: weekly individual therapy, skills training class, telephone consultation, and therapist consultation team. The four-session orientation phase provides session-by-session guidance covering assessment, valued goals, biosocial theory, and social signaling as the mechanism of change.

All twenty core RO-DBT skills are presented with teaching strategies and clinical examples. Skills include Flexible Mind DEFinitely, self-enquiry protocols, Big Three plus One social safety activation, opposite action to safety, and interpersonal skills including ADOPTS, DARES, Is LIGHT, and Has HEART.

Detailed guidance covers the distinctive therapeutic stance: therapist as tribal ambassador, warm irreverence, therapeutic teasing, strategic self-disclosure, and the six-step alliance rupture repair protocol. Clinical challenges including disguised demands, excessive compliance, and the enigma predicament are addressed with intervention strategies.

Two extended case studies follow composite clients through complete treatment. The first demonstrates application with restrictive anorexia nervosa with 62 percent completion rates and full remission in completers. The second illustrates treatment of refractory depression, with RefraMED trial research showing 71 percent remission versus 47 percent in controls.

Implementation guidance addresses training pathways, supervision requirements, program development, and adaptations for various settings. Emerging applications include autism spectrum conditions, adolescent adaptations, treatment-resistant anxiety, and forensic populations.

Appendices provide reproducible tools including assessment instruments, treatment protocols, client handouts, diary cards, worksheets, and therapist resources including adherence checklists and consultation team structures.

This manual serves licensed psychologists, counselors, social workers, and psychiatric nurses seeking empirically supported treatment for difficult presentations. Graduate students gain accessible coverage of this emerging approach. Program directors receive guidance for implementing RO-DBT within existing structures.

Opret en konto